Because of the importance of the content,
this one is rather lengthy, but please read to the end…
God's Top Ten - VII - Thou shall not
commit adultery.
It’s the Difference That Makes the
Difference
Matthew 5:27- “You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall not commit
adultery. But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already
committed adultery with her in his heart.” Vs 31-32; “It
has been said, ‘Anyone who divorces his wife must give her a certificate of
divorce.’ But I tell you that anyone who divorces his wife, except for sexual
immorality, makes her the victim of adultery, and anyone who marries a divorced
woman commits adultery.”
Adultery, what a nasty word. It’s no wonder people don’t call it that,
they refer to it as an affair, a fling, an extramarital relationship, anything
but adultery. In Exodus 20:14 God gave the people of Israel the Ten
Commandments and number seven said, "You shall not commit adultery." The old testament laws were laid down for a
nation to keep it from deteriorating into moral decay and rotting away from the
inside.
The concepts that Christ goes on to deal
with here were meant to hold the moral fabric of marriage and family together.
The sin of adultery was considered so serious under Jewish law that the
consequence was death. It’s laid down in the book of Leviticus 20:10 (NIV)
"’If a man commits adultery with another man’s wife--with the wife of his
neighbor--both the adulterer and the adulteress must be put to death. And while
this seems to put an end to the thought of possible reconciliation it certainly
cut down on repeat offenders!
But again, Christ says that the Christian is to go beyond the limits of
the law. The law says no adultery, Jesus says no lust! Listen to his words in
Matthew 5:28 (NIV) “But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman “lustfully”
has already committed adultery with her in his heart.”
What is the sin of lust? Lust in Greek is an impulsive, passionate
desire. That desire can be appropriate in marriage. And we can certainly also
have a deep
passion toward God. “As the deer pants for streams of water, so my soul pants
for you, O God.” (Psalm 42:1-2)
But lust as a sin is a longing for sexual satisfaction outside of
marriage. It seeks to fulfill its desires without considering love. As
Christians we are to be people who love one another. Society teaches that lust
and love are similar. But lust bypasses love and moves directly to passion. It
eliminates relationships and turns the other person into an object or thing.
They become a body to conquer. Lust is temporary and never has any lasting
satisfaction.
Now, Matthew 5:29-30 says “If your right eye causes you to sin, gouge it
out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than
for your whole body to be thrown into hell. And if your right hand causes you
to sin, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of
your body than for your whole body to go into hell.” Now let’s not confuse this
teaching with Islamic law that actu-
ally uses this type of action as a punishment for sin. Jesus isn’t saying this
is punishment instead he is saying it is prevention. How would you put this
into words today? Don’t look! Turn away! Don’t linger! And it bears repeating
this doesn’t just apply to the men, dirty dogs that they are, but also to the
ladies. Listen, God recognizes our sexual needs and desires, after all he
created them. But, again, we are talking about lust and not love.
Now, according to God’s Word, there are two ways to control our thought
process, the first is to say - "I will not think about that." So,
everyone close your eyes. Come on humor me, close your eyes. Now, whatever you
do, do not think about pink elephants, don’t think about big pink elephants at
all. Ok, just tell yourself that you’re not going to even picture a pink
elephant in your mind…. Get the picture? That never works!
The second way of course is to fill your mind with good thoughts. How many
people have read the book or watched the movie Peter Pan? Can you remember how
to fly? Peter Pan told John that "You just think lovely wonderful thoughts
and they lift you high in the air."
Need a more spiritual quote, then how about this Philippians 4:8 (NIV)
“Finally, brothers, whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right,
whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable--if anything is
excellent or praiseworthy--think about such things.” You fill your minds with
things that are true, noble, right, pure, lovely, admirable, excellent and
praise worthy and I can almost guarantee you won’t have problems with lust.
Now, as if Christ hasn’t stirred up enough of a hornet’s nest, listen to
his next statement in Matthew 5:31 (NIV) "It has been said, ’Anyone who
divorces his wife must give her a certificate of divorce.’… What Christ is
quoting here is the only Old Testament regulation concerning divorce. This ties
in with the last statement that Christ made in that it also deals with the
family. The Jewish law recognized that the
marriage was both sacred and binding. The Rabbis said, "The very altar
sheds tears when a man divorces the wife of his youth" and the Prophet
Malachi
wrote in Malachi 2:16 (NIV) "I hate divorce," says the LORD God of
Israel. Now that’s fine in theory but it didn’t work well in practice. One of
the major problems of the time was that women weren’t viewed as people nearly
as much as they were as things. So, when a man didn’t want his wife anymore he
simply showed her the door. Well you can well imagine the effect that this
would have on society and so the law brought about a proper procedure to deal
with the situation and again it was a law for unredeemed people; You just give
her a certificate of divorce!
Do you remember Deuteronomy 24:1 (NIV) “If a
man marries a woman who becomes displeasing to him because he finds something
indecent about her”?… The big debate with the Jews was what was meant by the
term "Indecent" the most conservative teachers said that it meant
adultery, or he discovered that she wasn’t a virgin when they married. Others
said that it meant that she made her husband unhap-
py in some ways. It could be that she couldn’t have children, that she was
disobedient, that she was a nag, or burnt the dinner or, that he had found
someone that he preferred over her.
It was this second more liberal view that was held by the majority of
the Jews at the time, at least the majority of the men. And so if the wife
displeased her husband then he gave her a writ of divorce that said Let this be
from me your writ of divorce and letter of dismissal and deed of liberation,
(you can get them at any Wal-Mart.) so that you may marry whatever man you
wish. This actually was the law for society, and it remains so today. If you
cannot live with your spouse and whether you are a Christian or not, you don’t
simply desert them, you go through the necessary actions and paper work and
make it official. That is there to protect the institution of marriage, to provide
a waiting period so to speak, to make it a little more difficult then simply
walking away.
As Christians we need to keep the law, but we are also required to go
beyond it, to fulfill it. So, Christ
states in Matthew 5:32 (NIV) “But I tell you that anyone who divorces his wife,
except for marital unfaithfulness, causes her to become an adulteress, and
anyone who marries the divorced woman commits adultery.” And with those words
Jesus opened up the biggest cans of worms in church history.
(I would mention that all of this is
addressed to men because under Jewish law women had absolutely no right to
divorce, however today this stands for both men and women.)
What this says is that the only acceptable reason for two Christians to
divorce, and remember this is for two believers, is for “marital
unfaithfulness”, and this then, permits remarriage. Now I know that not
everybody agrees… but, bear with me, these are the words of Jesus not mine.
I realize that Matthew is the only place in the New Testament which
includes the adultery option. Some maintain that is because it wasn’t a part of
the original text, but that becomes the cop out you use any time you disagree
with Bible. Others maintain that Christ was talking about the year of betrothal
that the Jews observed. Others and I guess I’m in this camp, believe that the
reason neither Mark or Luke mention it is because in Jewish society divorce
wasn’t an option in the case of adultery, it was required. (Remember the story
of Mary and Joseph?) During the “betrothal year, it was mandatory. When
adultery happened the marriage vows were considered to be nullified and that
was that. The other thing we need to remember is that adultery was a capital
offense under Jewish law, you didn’t become a divorcee if your spouse cheated,
you became a widower! There was less paper work that way.
In Matthew 5 and 19, Christ tells us that divorce and remarriage are
permissible on the grounds of immorality, a broad word that includes the
concepts of adultery, the practice of homosexuality, or other perverted
relationships, and abuse. That does not mean one MUST divorce a spouse guilty
of such offenses, but rather that one MAY do so…
O.K.
Here is a brief summary of my perspective on divorce and remarriage… (They
are worthy of discussion.)
(1) Divorce and remarriage can be proper
if there is a breach of faithfulness through immoral practice, such as
adultery. Even in these situations, divorce is not always the answer - but may
be appropriate in some cases.
(2) Divorce and remarriage can also be
proper if one is deserted. In almost every case it is for someone else…which is
adultery.
(3) If
a spouse finds living with his/her spouse is intolerable (due to things like
abuse, illegal activity, etc. divorce may be appropriate. (Why, because he/she
has broken the marriage covenant!)
(4) I
also believe that divorce that happens before a person accepts Christ is
covered by His forgiveness. Neither Divorce nor adultery are the unforgivable
sin! See John 8:1-11 -
“At dawn he appeared again
in the temple courts, where all the people gathered around him, and he sat down
to teach them. The teachers of the law and the Pharisees brought in a
woman caught in adultery. They made her stand before the group and
said to Jesus, “Teacher, this woman was caught in the act of adultery. In
the Law Moses commanded us to stone such women. Now what do you
say?” They were using this question as a trap, in order
to have a basis for accusing him. But Jesus bent down and started to write on
the ground with his finger. When they kept on
questioning him, he straightened up and said to them, “Let any one of you who
is without sin be the first to throw a stone at her.” Again,
he stooped down and wrote on the ground. At this, those who
heard began to go away one at a time, the older ones first, until only Jesus
was left, with the woman still standing there. Jesus
straightened up and asked her, “Woman, where are they? Has no one condemned
you?” “No one, sir,” she said. “Then
neither do I condemn you,” Jesus declared. “Go now and
leave your life of sin.”
(5) Lack of happiness or incompatibility
are not grounds for divorce. Marriage is a covenant of commitment “until
death”; There is no “shoulda, coulda, woulda,” in marriage…or dreaming of greener
pastures. I happen to be one who believes you better know what you are getting
into before you get into it!
(6) Are sinful thoughts as bad as sinful
actions? No!....but, the earlier you check a sin, the better. We cannot help
the thoughts that come into our minds; we can choose which ones to savor and
entertain in our minds.
The bottom line is this; The Bible says that when a man and woman marry
they become one flesh…there is only two ways they can be separated…one is
death, the other is divorce… And, both leave scars! The scars of death heal well over time, and
we come to realize that it is a part of life… However, the divorce requires
radical surgery that leaves deep wounds and scars, some of which never heal. In
fact, quite often, though people survive the operation, the scars never heal.
This applies to the parents as well as the children of divorce. That’s why
Jesus opened the can of worms and tells the Christians to go beyond the
law…It’s the difference that makes the difference.